samedi 5 août 2017

Handmade Turned Wooden Vessels Are Unique And Functional Works Of Art

By David Morris


Hand turning wood into bowls, cups, platters, and various other containers is not a new practice. Craftsmen have been doing it for thousands of years. Lathes have been used long before Christ was born to make sturdy and durable holders for drinks and food. Although the methods, equipment, and techniques have evolved through the years, the basic principles endure. Even those who are intimidated by paintings and sculptures, are usually drawn to these seemingly simple handmade turned wooden vessels.

The best craftsmen let the characteristics of the wood dictate the design of a piece. These artisans appreciate and take advantage of the natural flow found in the grain in order to create unique works that are certainly decorative but can be completely functional as well. Most of the pieces the artists create may be used to serve food and drink if they are property maintained. All kinds of wood is used in the production of pieces. The possibilities are limited only by the availability and malleability of specific kinds of wood.

Spalting occurs when fungus attacks a tree. If it is caught at the right time, artists can capture the interesting lines and colors it causes. Spalting is often found in dead trees, but it is still possible for a craftsman to manipulate the shape. The fungus dies when the moisture in the wood reduces to that found inside most homes. Once that happens, the spalting process stops, and there are no further changes in the wood.

Another type of fungus, called beefsteak, can produce an unusually rich brown. The fungus attaches to the outside of an oak tree and feeds on sapwood. The waste seeps into the tree and mixes with tannin, a natural organic substance. A unique brown coloration is the result.

Another wood characteristic that is commonly seen is created by burrs. These are abnormal growths inside trees that create odd looking lumps on the exterior. If the burrs are cut open, amazing swirl and whorl patterns are found. They may have unique coloring as well. Wood with burrs can be difficult to work with, but the results are usually worth the effort. The edges of pieces can have the bark on or off. Each method creates a completely different effect.

Many consider work with a natural finish to be the most valuable and authentic, while others love to collect painted wooden pieces. Talented artists use acrylic and gesso to create all kinds of colors and subtle designs. Some like to airbrush pieces to give them just a hint of color.

Some people collect these pieces for their aesthetic purposes and would never dream of putting salad in a bowl or wine in a cup. Others argue that these items were originally intended for everyday use, and owners should continue in that tradition. The fact is that there is no right or wrong way to use a piece as long as its integrity is respected.

Handmade wood pieces appeal to so many because they are so natural. Unlike paintings, sculptures, and metal work, this art brings the outdoors into the home. Many become prized possessions passed down through generations.




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