All kinds of wild and domestic animals face some kind of worm infestation. There are many adverse effects that these worms inflict on animals, especially horses and ponies. As such, one should be able to know when to deworm the horses. Due to the fact that there are numerous kinds of worms, one should know the right wormer to give at a particular time of the year. This is worth knowing about horse wormers.
Currently, there are numerous kinds of wormers available in the market. This at times is so confusing. There are a lot of individuals who lack the knowledge of the right program to use for good results. Apart from the numerous products, there are a lot of different strains of worms infesting horses that have become resistant to treatment. As such, it is important to know how to administer drugs in order to avoid creating resistance.
Even though horses may carry worms in their bodies, it is not always necessary to treat the problem. Research indicates that only 20 percent of horses carry a worm burden that is high enough to require treatment. To be sure about when to administer treatment, it is necessary to conduct a saliva test. This is a simple test that one can conduct by themselves without requiring a veterinarian.
The importance of carrying out a saliva test is to avoid administering medication when it is not necessary. Besides harming the horse, this may also encourage resistance against medication by the worms. As a solution against this problem, several worming programs have been developed over the years. Some are effective while others are not that useful.
One should start by determining the presence of tapeworms by conducting a saliva test. In the event the results come back positive, one ought to target tapeworms using increased doses of pyrantel or a wormer which has praziquantel. Some of the products to use are Eqyalan Duo, stongid P, Equimax and Equest pramox. One can also use a combination of medications that has pyrantel or praziquantel in high doses.
Winter is the most appropriate time to eliminate small redworms. During this season, the worms are usually in their encysted larval stages. Moxidectin wormer should be used to treat horses during this time. Botfly larvae can also be eliminated using moxidectin at this time. A high dosage of fenbendazole can also treat these worms. However, fenbendazole does not kill botfly larvae. Panacur equine and equest can also be used to treat redworms.
Testing for tapeworms should be done in spring again and medication administered only in the event the worms are determined to exist. During summer, tests for worms and FEC should be done so that fenbendazole or pyrantel is administered. Apart from giving wormers, it is vital that one exercises caution how they handle horses and their environment. One of the healthy habits to observe is removing fecal matter in grazing fields weekly to avoid worm ingestion.
It is vital that one avoids over-stocking pastures. Each horse requires about 1 and 1.5 acres of pasture. However, this is mostly dependent on the size and weight of individual animals. In case it is possible, one needs to have cows and sheep sharing pastures with horses to reduce prevalence of parasitic eggs. One should practice pasture rotation too.
Currently, there are numerous kinds of wormers available in the market. This at times is so confusing. There are a lot of individuals who lack the knowledge of the right program to use for good results. Apart from the numerous products, there are a lot of different strains of worms infesting horses that have become resistant to treatment. As such, it is important to know how to administer drugs in order to avoid creating resistance.
Even though horses may carry worms in their bodies, it is not always necessary to treat the problem. Research indicates that only 20 percent of horses carry a worm burden that is high enough to require treatment. To be sure about when to administer treatment, it is necessary to conduct a saliva test. This is a simple test that one can conduct by themselves without requiring a veterinarian.
The importance of carrying out a saliva test is to avoid administering medication when it is not necessary. Besides harming the horse, this may also encourage resistance against medication by the worms. As a solution against this problem, several worming programs have been developed over the years. Some are effective while others are not that useful.
One should start by determining the presence of tapeworms by conducting a saliva test. In the event the results come back positive, one ought to target tapeworms using increased doses of pyrantel or a wormer which has praziquantel. Some of the products to use are Eqyalan Duo, stongid P, Equimax and Equest pramox. One can also use a combination of medications that has pyrantel or praziquantel in high doses.
Winter is the most appropriate time to eliminate small redworms. During this season, the worms are usually in their encysted larval stages. Moxidectin wormer should be used to treat horses during this time. Botfly larvae can also be eliminated using moxidectin at this time. A high dosage of fenbendazole can also treat these worms. However, fenbendazole does not kill botfly larvae. Panacur equine and equest can also be used to treat redworms.
Testing for tapeworms should be done in spring again and medication administered only in the event the worms are determined to exist. During summer, tests for worms and FEC should be done so that fenbendazole or pyrantel is administered. Apart from giving wormers, it is vital that one exercises caution how they handle horses and their environment. One of the healthy habits to observe is removing fecal matter in grazing fields weekly to avoid worm ingestion.
It is vital that one avoids over-stocking pastures. Each horse requires about 1 and 1.5 acres of pasture. However, this is mostly dependent on the size and weight of individual animals. In case it is possible, one needs to have cows and sheep sharing pastures with horses to reduce prevalence of parasitic eggs. One should practice pasture rotation too.
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