lundi 29 octobre 2018

How To Effectively Give Horse Wormers

By Cynthia Snyder


As a farmer, you need to take care of the health of the animal by ensuring that internal parasites do not negatively affect their health. The major concern is that there are multiple drugs available in the market while the horses are becoming resistant to a few of them. This poses both as a challenge and confusion to a farmer. Luckily, this article will provide you with details on horse wormers you can use.

The first step you should take as a farmer is determining the level of worms in the horses. This is very easy as there are a number of tests that can be done. The first one is fecal egg count. This test indicates levels of adult roundworms that produce eggs. It is normally carried after three to four months and can identify animals with higher burdens which require treatment. The test is useful in identifying the animals showing resistance to treatment.

Other tests include saliva and blood tests. The blood test includes taking a blood sample which identifies animals with a tapeworm infection. Lower positive results mean that the level of infection is low hence treatment is not necessary. Higher positive results mean that deworming should immediately be carried out. For the saliva test, a saliva swab is taken to the laboratory to be assessed. It may be economical and can fit in the worming plan being used.

It is important you give treatment only when it is needed. This is because they have grown with the parasites and therefore a smaller burden will not harm their health. Uncovering a smaller number of them to drugs can greatly encourage resistance which can be a challenge. You should follow the deworming plan to prevent such issues.

The correct dosage ought to be given at all times. A low dosage only encourages resistance whereas a high dosage is not helpful. How much the animal weighs dictates the number of drugs to be administered. Make use of a weighbridge to know the weight of the animal before giving the drug. To add on this, instead of using the liquid dewormers, give tablets which prevent under-dosing because they cannot spit tablets out.

When you are rotating the drugs each season, ensure that you change the active ingredients and not just switching brand names. This greatly helps especially when they have developed resistance. In addition, make sure you consult your veterinarian to confirm whether there is no resistance in your location to the active ingredient that you plan on using. This will enable you to buy and use the required type.

It is vital to reduce using dewormers by worming once in a while. You can achieve this by utilizing the dewormers with a long dosing interval. This is possible also by doing worm egg count in the feces so as to treat only the required horses with a certain level of eggs in the feces, which is more than two hundred of them in a gram.

Learn to regularly remove droppings from shelters and their pasture. By doing this, you are removing almost all worms which managed to survive treatment. Such worms have the ability to become resistant after a while to the type of drug you are using. By removing them, you are preventing them in reinfecting your horses since they will not be capable to complete their life cycle.




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